martes, 16 de octubre de 2012

Spain again a country of emigrants.


Spain again a country of emigrants. According to data published by the National Statistics Institute, so far this year 54,912 Spanish have packed their bags to find better fortune in other countries. The data produced by Statistics from the information available to border movements and Municipal Census data show a tremendous sequence. Between January and September this year 200 Spanish left the country every day heading overseas. The Spanish effect the world seems to have intensified to the beat of the deteriorating economic situation and the greater difficulty in finding employment.By now, the number of Spanish people who had left the country in 2011 was 45,162, nearly 10,000 less than this year. Otherwise, leave the country every month a thousand Spanish more than last year. If this pace, the number of Spanish people who have left the country at the end of the year will be above the 75,000, when last year was just over 61,000 and three years ago there were only about 32,000. Since 2009, close to 200,000 and the Spanish who have sought his opportunity abroad. Brain drain, irreparable loss, there have been many adjectives with which this new episode has glossed emigration. But the departure of Spanish workers abroad can also have positive effects. The IE Business School professor, Pampillón, has detailed some of them on the blog that writes on the website of the business school. For example, states that work experience abroad can improve the training of those who leave or it can be a safety valve to reduce tensions on the labor market, save on allowances and benefits and prevent the unemployment ratedisparece even more dramatic figures. Another possible advantage: that immigrants send back to their families remittances to prop up their financial situation or even improve their purchasing power. This phenomenon would have a decidedly positive. Any increase consignments of Spanish, combined with the declining trend of foreign money taken out of Spain, rebalance the transfers account of the balance of payments and help reduce the money that Spain should seek outside funding constraints. Also have other statistical purposes. Both Spanish and foreigners who come from Spain more than likely swell the unemployment rolls. His departure, logically, could help reduce economic figure most damaging to the image of Spain in the markets, unemployment. Furthermore, migration may also soften the fall in GDP per capita, the indicator is important because it is used to classify the level of development of a country within the EU. This year the Spanish economy back down to 1.5%. According to the INE, Spain until September lost 0.2% of its total population. All you drop approaching the population of the economy will serve to mitigate the inevitable decline in GDP per capita in a recessionary environment. If we talk about the economic impact of migration can not forget another circumstance: their relevance in determining the money they receive autonomous communities and local corporations. Both the financing system as closely linked to local population flows, so that the resources they perceive as both the autonomous municipalities for all sorts of concepts are calculated based on the municipal census figures.According to data collected until October 1 by the INE, in so far this year, the loss of population in the whole country by these movements there were already 137,000 people, 77,000 of which only enCataluña. The data from the Current Population estimate prepared by the INE have official status and are used as a reference to estimate the population of the municipalities, provinces and autonomous regions, when, among other things, to determine the resources receive funding based on the models of local and regional.

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